Salak
สละ
Sala: snake fruit, with scaly brown skin and crunchy, sweet-sour flesh.
Salak is called snake fruit because of its scaly, reddish-brown skin. Inside are three creamy segments with a crunchy, juicy texture and a sweet, tart, slightly astringent flavour. Thailand grows it mostly in the east, in Chanthaburi.
| Pronunciation | sa-la |
|---|---|
| Flavour | Crunchy, sweet and tart, with a hint of pineapple and banana |
| Season | May to August |
| Eaten | Fresh, peeled by hand |
Sala and rakam
Thais distinguish two types. Sala is longer and pointed, with sweeter, more fragrant flesh. Rakam is rounder and more sour, and is often preserved in syrup or used in sweet-sour dishes.
How to eat it
Pinch the pointed tip to crack the skin, then peel it off like a hard-boiled egg; it comes away easily. Separate the segments and eat around the large brown seeds.
Choosing and storing
Choose firm, glossy fruit with tightly packed scales. Salak keeps for about a week at room temperature.
Chanthaburi varieties
Most Thai salak comes from orchards in Chanthaburi, where growers recognise several named types. Sala Noen Wong is the most widely planted and the one you are most likely to buy, with crunchy flesh and a good balance of sweetness and acidity. Sumali and Mo are the other main commercial varieties. The province holds an annual fruit festival in the hot season where they are sold alongside durian, rambutan and mangosteen.
Outside Thailand
Salak is grown widely in Indonesia and Malaysia, and the snake fruit sold in Asian grocers abroad is often Indonesian, such as the sweet salak from Bali. It travels reasonably well because of its tough skin. Tins and jars of salak in syrup are also available; they are softer and sweeter than fresh fruit and are best served chilled as a simple dessert.
Cook’s tipBe careful of the small spines at the base of the fruit when you first pick it up.
More Fruits
- Mango มะม่วง
- Mangosteen มังคุด
- Durian ทุเรียน
- Rambutan เงาะ
- Longan ลำไย
- Lychee ลิ้นจี่
- Pomelo ส้มโอ
- Jackfruit ขนุน
- Coconut มะพร้าว
- Banana กล้วย
- Pineapple สับปะรด
- Guava ฝรั่ง
- Rose Apple ชมพู่
- Dragon Fruit แก้วมังกร
- Lime มะนาว
- Ripe Papaya มะละกอสุก
- Watermelon แตงโม
- Longkong ลองกอง
- Santol กระท้อน
- Sapodilla ละมุด
- Custard Apple น้อยหน่า
- Thai Tangerine ส้มสายน้ำผึ้ง
- Marian Plum มะปราง
- Toddy Palm Fruit ลูกตาล
- Star Fruit มะเฟือง